Diferencias en estadísticas de juego en baloncesto en silla de ruedas
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2026-03-31
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Universidad de Málaga (UMA)
Resumen
El estudio tiene como objetivo analizar el rendimiento de juego basando en las estadísticas de los jugadores de baloncesto en silla de ruedas en función de su sexo, clase funcional y situación de bonificación. El baloncesto en silla de ruedas se caracteriza por alta complejidad táctica y diversidad funcional. Sin embargo, existe escasa evidencia sobre cómo las variables afectan conjuntamente el rendimiento. Este estudio analizó datos de tres ligas nacionales (N = 365 jugadores) durante una temporada completa. Se aplicaron análisis descriptivos, pruebas t, ANOVA de Welch y regresión lineal múltiple. Los hombres mostraron valores superiores a las mujeres en las estadísticas de juego (p < .05) y el modelo explicó el 90.9% de la varianza de la valoración (R² = .909; p < .001). El rendimiento depende de la interacción entre factores funcionales, tácticos y contextuales, y el sistema de bonificación requiere revisión estructural.
The study aims to analyze game performance based on player statistics in wheelchair basketball according to sex, functional class, and bonus status. Wheelchair basketball is characterized by high tactical complexity and functional diversity. However, there is limited evidence on how these variables jointly influence performance. This study analyzed data from three national leagues (N = 365 players) over a full competitive season. Descriptive analyses, t-tests, Welch’s ANOVA, and multiple linear regression were applied. Male players showed higher values than female players in most performance statistics (p < .05), and the regression model explained 90.9% of the variance in player efficiency rating (VAL; R² = .909; p < .001). Performance in wheelchair basketball depends on the interaction between functional, tactical, and contextual factors rather than on functional ability alone. The current bonus system shows limited competitive impact, suggesting the need for structural revision.
The study aims to analyze game performance based on player statistics in wheelchair basketball according to sex, functional class, and bonus status. Wheelchair basketball is characterized by high tactical complexity and functional diversity. However, there is limited evidence on how these variables jointly influence performance. This study analyzed data from three national leagues (N = 365 players) over a full competitive season. Descriptive analyses, t-tests, Welch’s ANOVA, and multiple linear regression were applied. Male players showed higher values than female players in most performance statistics (p < .05), and the regression model explained 90.9% of the variance in player efficiency rating (VAL; R² = .909; p < .001). Performance in wheelchair basketball depends on the interaction between functional, tactical, and contextual factors rather than on functional ability alone. The current bonus system shows limited competitive impact, suggesting the need for structural revision.
Palabras clave
Baloncesto en silla de ruedas
Rendimiento deportivo
Clasificación funcional
Bonificación
Wheelchair basketball
Sports performance
Functional classification
Bonus system
Rendimiento deportivo
Clasificación funcional
Bonificación
Wheelchair basketball
Sports performance
Functional classification
Bonus system
Descripción
Materias
Cita
Olasagasti Ibargoien, J., Del Arco Paniagua, A., & Castañeda Babarro, A. (2026). Diferencias en estadísticas de juego en baloncesto en silla de ruedas. riccafd: Revista Iberoamericana de Ciencias de la Actividad Física y el Deporte, 15(1), 57-75. https://doi.org/10.24310/RICCAFD.15.1.2026.22566