DeustoTeka
DeustoTeka recoge la producción científica del personal docente e investigador de la Universidad de Deusto. Su propósito es reunir, archivar, preservar y aumentar la visibilidad en acceso abierto de los resultados de investigación.
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Disputas jurídicas e efeitos do discurso antigênero na 56ª Legislatura do Congresso Nacional Brasileiro (2019-2023)
(Fundacao Getulio Vargas, Escola de Direito de Sao Paulo, 2026) Souza, Daniela De Andrade; Espinoza, Fran; Caballero Santos, Sergio
This article aims to analyze the effects of the discourse present in the anti-gender bills of the 56th Legislature (2019-2023) of the National Congress. As a space of contestation over legal definitions regarding fundamental rights, citizenship, and democracy, the Legislative Branch constitutes one of the main arenas for anti-gender offensives, which seek to delineate the contours of the rights-bearing subject based on a conservative moral grammar. The guiding research question is: what are the effects of anti-gender discourse in the bills of the 56th Legislature of the National Congress? Through content analysis, the anti-gender bills were mapped and coded according to thematic categories: (i) education; (ii) gender identity; (iii) sexual and reproductive health rights; (iv) religious freedom; (v) events, exhibitions, and advertising; and (vi) other gender and sexuality-related rights. As a political state management project, the discourse of protecting children, the family, and the nation against the “dangers of gender” within the heterocispatriarchal structure permeates all the initiatives analyzed, defining the rights-bearing subject by excluding those who do not conform to its norms.
Editorial: Mediating sonic worlds: critical approaches to boundary objects in Sound-driven design
(Design Research Society, 2026) Delle Monache, Stefano; Misdariis, Nicolas; Özcan, Elif; Hug, Daniel; Lenzi, Sara; Pauletto, Sandra; Rocchesso, Davide; Spagnol, Simone
This theme critically examines boundary objects – work arrangements, artefacts and representations facilitating cooperation across diverse social groups [1, 2] – at the intersection of sound and design. Our fundamental question is: how effectively can objects informed or defined by sound and listening fulfil this important role in design [3]? Sound-driven design [4, 5] addresses complex socio-technological challenges induced by sound to design for sonic habitability: positive auditory experiences that enhance well-being, foster social connection, and promote a more harmonious relationship between humans, their technologies, and their environments [6]. Sonic boundary objects leverage sound and listening to structure information and bridge perspectives among different communities of practices. By telling stories, enhancing performance or creating a setting, annotated sounding prototypes, experiential sound maps, audio segments or sonic sketches, semantic portraits, etc. [7, 8] contribute to transmit, preserve and receive oral know-how. They act as mediators between ill-structured ideas and specific solutions, empowering diverse groups of listeners to align understanding, cooperate and mobilise action [9, 10]. However, a critical lens is essential. How do the ephemeral and subjective qualities of sound challenge the stability required for a boundary object to have common identity? How do boundary objects shape listening instead? What methodologies effectively capture and represent sonic experiences for shared understanding without oversimplification? How do power dynamics and work arrangements influence the creation, interpretation, and use of sonic boundary objects? We encourage papers exploring practical implementations, limitations, and theoretical advancements of sonic boundary objects, contributing to a more nuanced understanding of their role in design research.
More-than-human data practices
(Design Research Society, 2026) Giaccardi, Elisa; Lenzi, Sara
; Speed, Chris; Tsaknaki, Vasiliki; Zhou, Jiwei
Grounded in post-anthropocentric and post-humanist perspectives, this track explores more-than-human data practices that challenge dominant data paradigms and cultivate alternative modes of engagement with the world, from the microbial to the planetary. Rather than treating non-human life as objects of measurement and classification, as data subjects, the contributions in this track ask what it would mean to recognize organisms, systems, and processes as data co-producers, whose perceptual worlds, temporal rhythms, and relational entanglements actively participate in what counts as knowledge. This reorientation carries profound consequences for the designer. Co-producing data with more-than-human others is a political, epistemic, and ontological commitment that goes beyond inclusivity: it unsettles human authority, disrupts extractive infrastructures, and demands new forms of response-ability in how knowledge is gathered, represented, and put to use. If data has long spoken for the world, this track asks: how might it begin to listen?.
Perspectiva histórica de la financiación empresarial
(Asociación Catalana de Contabilidad y Dirección (ACCID), 2011) Gómez-Bezares Pascual, Fernando; Santibáñez, Javier
En el artículo se resume lo que la teoría financiera nos puede aportar sobre la financiación empresarial. Tras una breve referencia a los primeros análisis sobre la financiación, se estudia el coste de los fondos, la importancia del concepto y su forma de cálculo. A continuación se plantea el problema de la estructura financiera: ¿existe una estructura financiera óptima? Y si existe, ¿cómo podemos saber dónde está? ¿Cómo toman las empresas sus decisiones de financiación? Hemos repasado así las posturas de Modigliani y Miller, el modelo trade-off, los efectos de la información asimétrica y de la teoría de agencia, el modelo pecking order y las dificultades de la separación entre inversión y financiación, para terminar con algunas contrastaciones empíricas recientes.
Development rooted on Riojan soil: the wine cluster and beyond
(Bentham Science Publishers B.V., 2011-01-18) Larreina Díaz, Mikel; Gómez-Bezares Pascual, Fernando; Aguado Muñoz, Ricardo
The wine industry has experienced dramatic changes since the 80's. The surge of New Producing Countries challenging the Euro-centred status quo, the decline of consumption in traditional markets, the permanent large imbalances in the sector resulting in global overproduction, the apparition of new consumers, the development of wine tourism... In this period of time, Rioja, a region producing wines since the Middle Ages, has been able to use all its strengths to increase its market share in the wine global market, driving the regional economy to higher and more widespread social welfare. This paper shows the main features of this relation between wine and territory at Rioja, and the reasons for the successful performance of this sector, using a number of approaches (cluster, agro-industrial district, oenopolis) that progressively enlarge the scope of the analysis up to including all potential relations between the main regional sector and the society itself.