Tratado de Lisboa: reforma institucional sin aliento constitucional
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2008
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Universidad de Deusto = Deustuko Unibertsitatea, Instituto de Estudios Europeos
Resumen
El Tratado de Lisboa, si finalmente entra en vigor, traerá sobre todo una reforma institucional de la Unión Europea. El presente trabajo se centra en esa reforma, emprendida hace ya quince años con el Tratado de Maastricht y los intentos malogrados de Ámsterdam y de Niza, y analiza el proceso político-jurídico y los esfuerzos de la Convención Europea (2002-03) y la Conferencia Intergubernamental (2003-04) en un contexto constitucional y, tras el arrasamiento de éste, el Mandato y la Conferencia Intergubernamental de 2007, que culminan en el Tratado de
Lisboa. Hacia el futuro, incluso próximo, este limitado resultado legal no puede ignorar el conflictivo y divergente proceso político que le ha precedido y sigue latente y también volviéndose patente, haciendo necesarias nuevas fórmulas políticas y jurídicas a fin de evitar la decadencia de la integración europea.
The Lisbon Treaty, if it finally comes into force, will bring above all an institutional reform of the European Union. This paper focuses on this reform already started 15 years ago with the Maastricht Treaty and the unfortunate attempts in Amsterdam and Nice, and studies the legal political process as well as the efforts made at the European Convention (2002-2003) and at the Intergovernmental Conference (2003-04) within a constitutional context. It also deals with the 2007 Mandate and Intergovernmental Conference culminating in the Lisbon Treaty. Regarding the near future, this limited legal result should not ignore the conflictive divergent political process which has preceded it and continues latent as well as patent, making new political and legal reforms necessary in order to avoid the decadence of the European integration.
The Lisbon Treaty, if it finally comes into force, will bring above all an institutional reform of the European Union. This paper focuses on this reform already started 15 years ago with the Maastricht Treaty and the unfortunate attempts in Amsterdam and Nice, and studies the legal political process as well as the efforts made at the European Convention (2002-2003) and at the Intergovernmental Conference (2003-04) within a constitutional context. It also deals with the 2007 Mandate and Intergovernmental Conference culminating in the Lisbon Treaty. Regarding the near future, this limited legal result should not ignore the conflictive divergent political process which has preceded it and continues latent as well as patent, making new political and legal reforms necessary in order to avoid the decadence of the European integration.
Palabras clave
Instituciones europeas
Reforma institucional
Constitución europea
Convención
Conferencia Intergubernamental
Tratado de Lisboa
European institutions
Institutional reform
European constitution
Convention
Intergovernmental Conference
Treaty of Lisbon
Reforma institucional
Constitución europea
Convención
Conferencia Intergubernamental
Tratado de Lisboa
European institutions
Institutional reform
European constitution
Convention
Intergovernmental Conference
Treaty of Lisbon
Descripción
Materias
Cita
Mariscal Berástegui, N. (2008). Tratado de Lisboa: reforma institucional sin aliento constitucional. Cuadernos europeos de Deusto, 39, 103-135.