Socio-environmental correlates of physical activity in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)

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dc.contributor.authorArbillaga Etxarri, Ane
dc.contributor.authorGimeno Santos, Elena
dc.contributor.authorBarberán García, Anael
dc.contributor.authorBenet, Marta
dc.contributor.authorBorrell, Eulàlia
dc.contributor.authorDadvand, Payam
dc.contributor.authorForaster, María
dc.contributor.authorMarín Tapia, Alicia
dc.contributor.authorMonteagudo, Mónica
dc.contributor.authorRodríguez Roisin, Robert
dc.contributor.authorVall Casas, Pere
dc.contributor.authorVilaró, Jordi
dc.contributor.authorGarcía Aymerich, Judith
dc.date.accessioned2026-01-13T13:31:44Z
dc.date.available2026-01-13T13:31:44Z
dc.date.issued2017-03-01
dc.date.updated2026-01-13T13:31:44Z
dc.description.abstractBackground Study of the causes of the reduced levels of physical activity in patients with COPD has been scarce and limited to biological factors. Aim To assess the relationship between novel socio-environmental factors, namely dog walking, grandparenting, neighbourhood deprivation, residential surrounding greenness and residential proximity to green or blue spaces, and amount and intensity of physical activity in COPD patients. Methods This cross-sectional study recruited 410 COPD patients from five Catalan municipalities. Dog walking and grandparenting were assessed by questionnaire. Neighbourhood deprivation was assessed using the census Urban Vulnerability Index, residential surrounding greenness by the satellite-derived Normalized Difference Vegetation Index, and residential proximity to green or blue spaces as living within 300â €..m of such a space. Physical activity was measured during 1â €..week by accelerometer to assess time spent on moderate-To-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and vector magnitude units (VMU) per minute. Findings Patients were 85% male, had a mean (SD) age of 69 (9) years, and post-bronchodilator FEV 1 of 56 (17) %pred. After adjusting for age, sex, socio-economic status, dyspnoea, exercise capacity and anxiety in a linear regression model, both dog walking and grandparenting were significantly associated with an increase both in time in MVPA (18â €..min/day (p<0.01) and 9â €..min/day (p<0.05), respectively) and in physical activity intensity (76â €..VMU/min (p=0.05) and 59â €..VMUs/min (p<0.05), respectively). Neighbourhood deprivation, surrounding greenness and proximity to green or blue spaces were not associated with physical activity. Conclusions Dog walking and grandparenting are associated with a higher amount and intensity of physical activity in COPD patients. Trial registration number Pre-results, NCT01897298.en
dc.description.sponsorshipThe study was funded by grants from Fondo de Investigación Sanitaria, Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), Spain (PI11/01283 and PI14/0419), Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica (SEPAR) (147/2011 and 201/2011), Societat Catalana de Pneumologia (Ajuts al millor projecte en fisioteràpia respiratòria 2013), integrated into Plan Estatal I+D+I 2013–2016 and co-funded by ISCIII-Subdirección General de Evaluación y Fomento de la Investigación and Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER). Anael Barberan-Garcia had personal funding from Agaur 2014-SGR-661, Catalan Government. Payam Dadvand is funded by a Ramón y Cajal fellowship (RYC-2012-10995) awarded by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitivenessen
dc.identifier.citationArbillaga-Etxarri, A., Gimeno-Santos, E., Barberan-Garcia, A., Benet, M., Borrell, E., Dadvand, P., Foraster, M., Marín, A., Monteagudo, M., Rodriguez-Roisin, R., Vall-Casas, P., Vilaró, J., & Garcia-Aymerich, J. (2017). Socio-environmental correlates of physical activity in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Thorax, 72(9), 796-802. https://doi.org/10.1136/THORAXJNL-2016-209209
dc.identifier.doi10.1136/THORAXJNL-2016-209209
dc.identifier.eissn1468-3296
dc.identifier.issn0040-6376
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14454/4695
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherBMJ Publishing Group
dc.titleSocio-environmental correlates of physical activity in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)en
dc.typejournal article
dcterms.accessRightsopen access
oaire.citation.endPage802
oaire.citation.issue9
oaire.citation.startPage796
oaire.citation.titleThorax
oaire.citation.volume72
oaire.licenseConditionhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
oaire.versionVoR
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