Are men and women really different?: the effects of gender and training on peer scoring and perceptions of peer assessment

dc.contributor.authorOcampo, Jose Carlos
dc.contributor.authorPanadero, Ernesto
dc.contributor.authorDíez Ruiz, Fernando
dc.date.accessioned2026-03-09T11:48:57Z
dc.date.available2026-03-09T11:48:57Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.date.updated2026-03-09T11:48:57Z
dc.description.abstractA number of studies have expressed that gender might be a source of difference and bias in peer assessment activities. However, evidence supporting this remains mixed and scant. The present study examined gender difference and accuracy bias between men and women assessors’ peer scoring of same-sex or opposite-sex writing samples using a quasi-experimental approach in which we implemented peer assessment training to explore if it could minimise gender difference and bias. Additionally, we also explored the effects on participants’ perceptions of trust and comfort in giving peer scores. A total of 145 (men = 25) psychology students enrolled in four separate courses participated in this study. Two of the classes received peer assessment training, while the other two only received task instructions. Participants were divided into eight scoring subgroups where they peer scored three writing samples of varying quality (poor, average and excellent) using a scoring rubric in Eduflow. We found that, regardless of their training condition, men and women assessors did not differ in their peer scores of men and women peers. Only untrained men assessors showed less trust in their abilities and discomfort when peer scoring women assessees’ writing samples.en
dc.description.sponsorshipThe first author of this project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme under the Marie Skłodowska Curie grant agreement N° 847624. In addition, a number of institutions backed and co-financed his project. Second and third authors were funded by Spanish National R + D call from the Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (Generación del conocimiento 2019), Reference number: PID2019-108982GB-I00en
dc.identifier.citationOcampo, J. C. G., Panadero, E., & Díez, F. (2023). Are men and women really different?: the effects of gender and training on peer scoring and perceptions of peer assessment. Assessment and Evaluation in Higher Education, 48(6), 760-776. https://doi.org/10.1080/02602938.2022.2130167
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/02602938.2022.2130167
dc.identifier.eissn1469-297X
dc.identifier.issn0260-2938
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14454/5381
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherRoutledge
dc.rights© 2022 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group
dc.subject.otherGender difference
dc.subject.otherInterpersonal variables
dc.subject.otherPeer scoring
dc.subject.otherTraining
dc.titleAre men and women really different?: the effects of gender and training on peer scoring and perceptions of peer assessmenten
dc.typejournal article
dcterms.accessRightsmetadata only access
oaire.citation.endPage776
oaire.citation.issue6
oaire.citation.startPage760
oaire.citation.titleAssessment and Evaluation in Higher Education
oaire.citation.volume48
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