¿Antropo-centrismo contra eco-centrismo?
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2021-04-30
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Universidad Pontificia Comillas, Cátedra Hana y Francisco José Ayala de Ciencia, Tecnología y Religión
Resumen
En el mundo de la antropología emerge con fuerza el debate entre Antropocentrismo y Ecocentrismo. ¿Es solo una moda o una nueva frontera del pensamiento? No todas las críticas al humanismo clásico perseguían el mismo objetivo, pues mientras unas se orientaban a una mejor comprensión de lo humano, otras perseguían más bien la disolución de lo humano dentro de otros horizontes de referencia. No nos interesa detenernos aquí en la antigua disputa entre humanismo y anti-humanismos, en un sentido amplio, sino referirnos más bien a las críticas al humanismo antropo-céntrico que se están realizando desde la nueva sensibilidad ecológica. A partir de la aparición del paradigma evolucionista, las pretensiones de los humanos de sentirnos el centro del universo, sin formar parte de su naturaleza, se han disuelto estrepitosamente, viéndose obligados a superar su narcisismo y tener que aceptar que no somos más que una especie más en el contexto de las muchas que componen el mundo de la vida.
In anthropology, the debate between Anthropocentrism and Ecocentrism is emerging strongly. Is it just a fashion or a new frontier of thought? Not all the criticisms of classical humanism pursued the same objective, for while some were oriented towards a better understanding of the human, others pursued rather the dissolution of the human within other horizons of reference. We are not interested here in the old dispute between humanism and anti-humanism, in a broad sense, but rather in the criticisms of anthropocentric humanism made from the new ecological thought. Since the emergence of the evolutionary paradigm, the pretensions of humans to feel that we are the center of the universe, without being part of its nature, have been dissolved, forcing us to overcome our narcissism and to accept that we are just one more species in the context of the many that make up the world of life.
In anthropology, the debate between Anthropocentrism and Ecocentrism is emerging strongly. Is it just a fashion or a new frontier of thought? Not all the criticisms of classical humanism pursued the same objective, for while some were oriented towards a better understanding of the human, others pursued rather the dissolution of the human within other horizons of reference. We are not interested here in the old dispute between humanism and anti-humanism, in a broad sense, but rather in the criticisms of anthropocentric humanism made from the new ecological thought. Since the emergence of the evolutionary paradigm, the pretensions of humans to feel that we are the center of the universe, without being part of its nature, have been dissolved, forcing us to overcome our narcissism and to accept that we are just one more species in the context of the many that make up the world of life.
Palabras clave
Laudato si’
Humanismo
Antropología
Antropocentrismo
Ecocentrismo.
Ecología
Humanism
Anthropology
Anthropocentrism
Ecocentrism
Ecology
Humanismo
Antropología
Antropocentrismo
Ecocentrismo.
Ecología
Humanism
Anthropology
Anthropocentrism
Ecocentrism
Ecology
Descripción
Materias
Cita
Beorlegui Rodríguez, C. (2021). ¿Antropo-centrismo contra eco-centrismo? Razón y fe, 283(1451), 327-342.