Conciliación familia-trabajo y sintomatología externalizante de los hijos e hijas: papel mediador del clima familiar
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2019-01
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Sociedad Universitaria de Investigación en Psicología y Salud
Resumen
El objetivo de este estudio es analizar la relación existente entre las dificultades de conciliación familia-trabajo y la sintomatología externalizante de los hijos e hijas, analizando el papel mediador de las variables familiares. Estos ámbitos de estudio rara vez han sido abordados de forma conjunta. En el estudio han participado 74 adolescentes entre 14 y 16 años, quienes proporcionaron respuestas sobre las siguientes variables: conciliación laboral-familiar, funcionamiento familiar, estilos parentales, conductas agresivas y conductas de ruptura de normas. Las dificultades de conciliación se asociaron de forma significativa con la presencia de conductas de ruptura de normas en los hijos/as, siendo esta relación mediada totalmente por las variables comunicación y supervisión familiar. Aunque los resultados deben tomarse con cautela, apuntan hacia la importancia de los mecanismos familiares como vía de profundización en la comprensión del impacto de las dificultades de conciliación en la sintomatología de los hijos e hijas, concretamente sintomatología externalizante.
The aim of this study is to analyze the relationship between the difficulties of work-family balance and children´s externalizing symptomatology by studying the mediating role of family variables. These areas of study have rarely been addressed together. The study involved 74 adolescents between 14 and 16 years old who provided answers about the following variables: work-family balance, family functioning (cohesion, adaptability, family satisfaction, family communication), parenting styles, aggressive and rupture rule behavior. The difficulties of balance were significantly associated with the presence of rupture rules behaviors in children, and this relation fully mediated by family communication and monitoring variables. The mechanisms seem to provide a potential family-depthway to understand the impact of the difficulties of work-family balance on the symptomatology of children, especially externalizing. While these results should be approached with caution, they illustrate the need to continue to deepen the understanding of this research line.
The aim of this study is to analyze the relationship between the difficulties of work-family balance and children´s externalizing symptomatology by studying the mediating role of family variables. These areas of study have rarely been addressed together. The study involved 74 adolescents between 14 and 16 years old who provided answers about the following variables: work-family balance, family functioning (cohesion, adaptability, family satisfaction, family communication), parenting styles, aggressive and rupture rule behavior. The difficulties of balance were significantly associated with the presence of rupture rules behaviors in children, and this relation fully mediated by family communication and monitoring variables. The mechanisms seem to provide a potential family-depthway to understand the impact of the difficulties of work-family balance on the symptomatology of children, especially externalizing. While these results should be approached with caution, they illustrate the need to continue to deepen the understanding of this research line.
Palabras clave
Conciliación Familia-Trabajo
Estilos Parentales
Clima Familiar
Sintomatología Externalizante
Work-Family Balance
Parenting Styles
Family comunication
Family Climate
Externalizing Symptomatology
Estilos Parentales
Clima Familiar
Sintomatología Externalizante
Work-Family Balance
Parenting Styles
Family comunication
Family Climate
Externalizing Symptomatology
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Materias
Cita
Martínez Pampliega, A., Ugarte Elicegui, I., Merino, L., & Herrero Fernández, D. (2019). Conciliación familia-trabajo y sintomatología externalizante de los hijos e hijas: papel mediador del clima familiar. Revista iberoamericana de psicología y salud, 10(1), 27-36. https://doi.org/10.23923/J.RIPS.2018.02.023