Carbon-free electricity generation in Spain with PV–storage hybrid systems†

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dc.contributor.authorFraile Ardanuy, Jesús
dc.contributor.authorÁlvaro Hermana, Roberto
dc.contributor.authorCastaño Solís, Sandra
dc.contributor.authorMerino, Julia
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-17T12:19:18Z
dc.date.available2025-10-17T12:19:18Z
dc.date.issued2022-06-29
dc.date.updated2025-10-17T12:19:18Z
dc.description.abstractClimate change motivated by human activities constitutes one of the main challenges of this century. To cut carbon emissions in order to mitigate carbon’s dangerous effects, the current energy generation mix should be shifted to renewable sources. The main drawback of these technologies is their intermittency, which will require energy storage systems to be fully integrated into the generation mix, allowing them to be more controllable. In recent years, great progress to develop an effective and economically feasible energy storage systems, particularly motivated by the recent rise of demand for electric transportation, has been made. Lithium-ion (Li-ion) battery prices have fallen near 90% over the past decade, making possible the affordability of electric vehicles and trans-forming the economics of renewable energy. In this work, a study on storage capacity demand previously presented as conference paper is expanded, including a deep analysis of the Spanish generation mix, the evaluation of the energy storage requirements for different low-carbon and carbon-free scenarios in Mainland Spain, and the calculation of the CO2 emissions’ reduction and the associated storage costs.en
dc.description.sponsorshipeNeuron Project from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme under grant agreement number 957779en
dc.identifier.citationArdanuy, J. F., Alvaro-Hermana, R., Castano-Solis, S., & Merino, J. (2022). Carbon-free electricity generation in Spain with PV–storage hybrid systems†. Energies, 15(13). https://doi.org/10.3390/EN15134780
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/EN15134780
dc.identifier.eissn1996-1073
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14454/4020
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.rights© 2022 by the authors
dc.subject.otherBattery storage plants
dc.subject.otherCarbon emission-free
dc.subject.otherEnergy storage
dc.subject.otherGeneration mix
dc.subject.otherLithium-ion battery
dc.subject.otherPower systems
dc.subject.otherPumped storage generation
dc.subject.otherRenewable energy
dc.subject.otherSolar power generation
dc.titleCarbon-free electricity generation in Spain with PV–storage hybrid systems†en
dc.typejournal article
dcterms.accessRightsopen access
oaire.citation.issue13
oaire.citation.titleEnergies
oaire.citation.volume15
oaire.licenseConditionhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
oaire.versionVoR
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